Archived News and Events



Beryl George, Vice-Chair of The Survey of Lincoln, died in 2023. In the past few years Beryl researched and wrote two historical studies in connection with the Lincolnshire Co-operative's Sincil Street/Cornhill scheme. She participated in several of the Survey's projects elsewhere on this website. GT 17/5/2023


A Tribute webpage https://beryl-george.muchloved.com/  has been opened The page provides opportunities to make donations to WaterAid; Breast Cancer Now; and CPA (Christian Partners In Africa, a small Lincoln-based charity).


Dennis Mills died suddenly on 23 March 2020, a few days short of his 89th birthday.  Rob Wheeler has provided the following obituary:

Dennis Mills was the son of a gardener and grew up in the estate village at Winthorpe, near Newark, and then at Canwick outside Lincoln.  One of his grandfathers was a small farmer at Scothern who, by hard work and a canny business sense, was able to buy his own farm at Thurlby.  Rural society was already changing under the influence of the internal combustion engine and the shadow of the approaching war but it still retained its traditional structure.  Dennis was thus one of the last of that select group of academic geographers who could write about traditional rural society with the benefit of personal experience as well as academic rigour. 

After reading geography at Nottingham, with National Service looming, he chose to join the Royal Navy.  The Cold War was getting hotter, there was a massive requirement for Russian translators, and so the Navy sent him to the Joint Service School for Linguists.  He thus became one of that select group of kursanty who have so influenced the academic and artistic worlds.  After service in Germany, observing a different pattern of rural society, as well as putting his Russian to good use in the service of military intelligence, he returned to Nottingham as a Demonstrator and Temporary Assistant Lecturer. 

During a spell as a schoolteacher, he took a part-time external PhD at Leicester.  It was in this period also that he met his wife Joan, whose subsequent support has meant so much to him, academically as well as domestically.  A subsequent move to Melbourn Village College introduced him to that well-documented village which provided the material for a rich vein of research.  Three years as a senior lecturer at Ilkley College followed, after which he joined the Open University, first as a Staff Tutor, then as a senior lecturer within the central academic staff.  That made it possible for him and his wife Joan to move house closer to their home turf, as a result of which Dennis became involved with SLHA's publication programme, chairing its History of Lincolnshire committee and himself editing the Twentieth Century Lincolnshire volume.

The academic field for which Dennis was best known, the extension of the traditional Open / Closed classification of English villages in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, started with his Leicester PhD, but then drew on the wealth of material he had uncovered relating to Melbourn, and led to a dozen papers between 1972 and 1988, as well as various books.  A 1978 paper on the techniques of house repopulation may have seemed a mere diversion at the time but was enthusiastically received by the growing band of amateur local historians, people who needed advice on the potential and quirks of the key sources for eighteenth and nineteenth century social history and a demonstration of how those sources could be used.  This linked in to the activities of the Cambridge Group for the History of Population and Social Structure.  In due course it led to a series of papers and books on the Census Enumerators' Books, on Land Tax Assessments and on trade directories.  There must be thousands of local historians who have never read a word of Dennis's papers on open and closed villages but who regularly turn to these useful aids whenever they encounter some new oddity in these sources.

After his retirement from the Open University in 1985, Dennis's papers widened in subject matter.  He was now able to pursue topics that he found interesting, without worrying about whether they would be viewed favourably in academic circles.  He wrote extensively on the village of Canwick and the Sibthorp family.  He wrote on hermaphrodites – which may seem a remarkable jump in interests to those unaware that a hermaphrodite or 'moffrey' is a farm cart that can be converted to a wagon.  An interest in the large-scale map produced in 1848 by the engineer George Giles to set out his proposals for Lincoln sewerage led to further work on that phase of Lincoln's long-running sewerage controversy and on the career of George Giles himself.  Even in his eighties he worked extensively on the history of Branston and in recording the recollections of his fellow Russian linguists. 

Not the least of the benefits Dennis has conferred on Lincolnshire historical work has been his encouragement of researchers from a wide range of backgrounds, of whom the writer is just one.  He was one of the initial organisers of the Lincolnshire Archives research seminars.  He was one of those responsible for the greater breadth of interests of the Survey of Lincoln, compared to its predecessor; and was the originator of the Survey's project to republish Padley's large-scale Lincoln maps.  His influence will live on for many, many years.

Geoff Tann adds: Rob Wheeler produced 'A Short Biography' of Dennis Mills, which you can read online in our newsletter The Lincoln Enquirer 20, May 2011, pp 5-6.  

Peter Hill

Peter Hill, an active member of the Survey in its early years and editor of our first neighbourhood booklet, devoted to Wigford (2000), died on 19 March 2021, aged 76.

 

Peter trained in stone masonry and worked for a while at York Minster. He moved to Lincoln in 1982 to take up the post of Clerk of Works at the cathedral, renewing acquaintance with David Stocker, whom he had met while in York and who then worked for the Lincoln Archaeological Trust.  He always advised me not to walk too close to the minster(!), concerned at the state of its fabric, and found the great demands of the job not to his liking, leaving his post in 1988. His great passion was Hadrian’s Wall, and as a keen member of the Hadrianic Society arranged for one of their annual conferences to take place in Lincoln. With support from the group based at Durham University, he produced several articles and then a PhD about the Wall’s construction from the point of view of a stonemason, later published as a book.

 

Subsequently, his expertise as a stone consultant was in demand, and he appeared on the Time Team programme based in Wickenby, where he had to inform the locals that the columns that many presumed were of Roman date actually belonged to the 18th century.

 

Peter had retired to his native Lowdham in Nottinghamshire, which he also used as a base to co-write two recent books about Civil War officers.

 

Mick Jones

Chairman's Introduction: Derek Broughton

The Chairman's baton has been passed on four times now. Throughout the years the position has been held by an Archaeologist, a Historian, an Archivist (my thanks to Chris Johnson for all the wisdom, knowledge, guidance and patience imparted over a most effective reign) and now an Engineer!

 In all these I'm sure that there has been and will be one unifying factor: a respect of and concern for our own City of Lincoln. 

An Engineer for 40 years before the inevitable redundancy "Friday this place is a factory, Monday it will be history" - some of my recollections are published as the chapter 'He's gone to the foundry' in our booklet Boultham and Swallowbeck: Lincoln's south-western suburbs (A. Walker edited, 2013).

In 1999, a few months before the final closure of the Ruston Bucyrus site I was made redundant. Having been for some years an Industrial Volunteer at the Museum of lincolnshire life, and having completed an external conservation course with Nottingham University, I was offered a 'front of house' position at the Museum of Lincs Life and this eventually led to supervision of the volunteer group.

A final retirement in 2013 has confirmed my belief that retirement can be a 'many splendoured thing'. In addition to membership of The Survey of Lincoln, the SLHA Vernacular Architecture and Industrial Archaeology teams, and industrial advisor to the Lincoln city council Historic Environment Panel, it is good to keep in touch with spanners at the Dogdyke Drainage Station. 

We must all be conscious of the rapidity with which the built environment of the City is changing. I hope that when this baton is next passed on, The Survey of Lincoln will still be contributing to the documented knowledge of our past and when necessary will remain an effective voice of conscience against those forces that would give us a city not worthy of its past. 

I would urge all members, and others, to keep themselves appraised of proposals currently affecting Lincs County Council Heritage Services, and not to hesitate to put pen to paper to relevant councillors to express opposition or support as appropriate for their various intentions. 

Derek Broughton  

Chairman, The Survey of Lincoln 2017 - 

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Mr Stanley R. Jones FSA

We were sorry to learn of the death of Stanley Jones on 9th July 2017 following ill health. Stanley undertook illustrative recording of numerous older buildings near to Lincoln Cathedral and elsewhere in the city. Most of these were published in the four volumes of The Survey of Ancient Houses or in Steep, Strait and High. He was a member of The Survey of Ancient Houses group and became a long-standing member of The Survey of Lincoln. Stanley's funeral was held 31 July 2017. 

Some appreciations:

Stanley was a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London (https://www.sal.org.uk). An obituary by Fellows Nat Alcock and Bob Meeson was published in their newsletter Salon in August 2017, and is reproduced below (formatting slightly altered) with the permission of the Salon Editor Mike Pitts. 

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Stanley Robert Jones FSA obituary - Salon

 

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Miss Ruth Tinley

We are sad to report the death of member Ruth Tinley on January 2nd 2017. Ruth contributed some articles to our newsletter The Lincoln Enquirer, in issues 9, 19 and 24 and these can be read again. 

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Richard and Mary Lucas

Most, if not all, of you will know by now of the tragic accidental deaths of our stalwart members and staunch Lincolnians Richard and Mary Lucas, while holidaying in their beloved Dordogne region. The following note is not intended as an obituary nor a comprehensive life history, but in recognition of just some of the many contributions that they made individually and jointly to their native city.

 

Richard was a scion of the Lucas building firm, and his family played a significant role in civic life. Richard himself served as a Conservative city councillor 1966-72, while two of his predecessors had been Mayor.  Richard’s father ‘Dick’ Lucas was one of the founder members of the Lincoln Civic Trust in 1953. We remember particularly his son’s many prominent activities for the Trust, from whose presidency he retired only last year, while still contributing a retrospective piece for its latest annual report – a publication that Richard and Mary compiled jointly for many years. Lucas’s firm had used St Mary’s Guildhall for many years, until 1975, as its yard(!). It was appropriate then that Richard was prominent in the restoration scheme for the Guildhall, along with its architect Bob Pilling, which was completed in 1986. Here the Trust still resides. Up until the last he was still a member of the team that reviewed and commented on planning applications. He was for several years Chair of the Jews Court (and Bardney Abbey) Trust and was still a Trustee.  In addition he served for many years as a governor of his and Mary’s old school (Lincoln Christ’s Hospital), in particular using his shrewd commercial expertise to help it to realise the value of its property assets. He and Mary made useful contributions to the cathedral community. Survey members will recall particularly his anecdotes of life, both personal and civic, in the city in the mid to late 20th century. Some of these have appeared in earlier issues of The Lincoln Enquirer.

 

His wife Mary (née West), was born into another prominent Lincoln commercial family, and was just as active as Richard in many other ways.  Not only did she too write articles for the newsletter, but members of the Survey will remember how she both ensured that the domestic arrangements for our public meetings went smoothly, as well as making regular contributions to our booklet series. Some of these articles were based on first-hand experience, while others were the result of her own researches. She had a very lively mind.  Mary had been a French teacher; at times she taught supply.  For a while in the early 1990s she was my French conversation tutor. Somehow, Mary somehow found the energy to complete two advanced degrees at Nottingham University, first an MA in local and regional history (1985) and subsequently a PhD thesis (1998) analysing the evidence of wills for religious attitudes in Lincoln at the time of the Reformation.  All this was achieved in addition to her duties to four children and later eight grandchildren, to whom generosity and support flowed. I always enjoyed her excellent Xmas puddings, the proceeds from which were donated to the cathedral, where she had also trained as a guide.

 

Richard and Mary were truly loyal servants of their city, and we shall miss them very much.

MJJ May 2016

Richard and Mary's funeral  was held on 6 June 2016, at Lincoln Cathedral

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Lincoln's Population 1801 - 2011 webpages

including maps showing the changing extents of the city's boundary and wards since 1901

                   Old Lincoln allotment photos webpage

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The Survey of Lincoln is grateful to Bishop Grosseteste University for its generous financial contributions towards the production costs of the reprinted versions of

Monks Road: Lincoln's East End through Time and Uphill Lincoln I: Burton Road, Newport and the Ermine Estate.

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The aim of The Survey of Lincoln is to compile and publish information about the history of the city. Historical documents, archaeology, architectural features and local topography - they all have a part to play in building a vivid picture of what Lincoln was like. Who the earlier inhabitants were, what they did, and where they lived is all part of the giant historical jigsaw we are slowly piecing together. - Chris Johnson (former chairman)

2016 Additions